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Other References

CSSStyleDeclaration JS Conversion


Riferimento JSON JavaScript


JSON ( J ava S script O bject N otation )

JSON è un formato per l'archiviazione e il trasporto di dati.

JSON è testo e il testo può essere trasportato ovunque e letto da qualsiasi linguaggio di programmazione.

Gli oggetti JavaScript possono essere convertiti in JSON e JSON può essere riconvertito in oggetti JavaScript.

In questo modo possiamo lavorare con i dati come oggetti JavaScript, senza complicate analisi o traduzioni.

Esempio

Invio JSON:

// a JavaScript object...:
var myObj = { "name":"John", "age":31, "city":"New York" };

// ...converted into JSON:
var myJSON = JSON.stringify(myObj);

// send JSON:
window.location = "demo_json.php?x=" + myJSON;

Per un tutorial su JSON, leggi il nostro Tutorial JSON .


Metodi JSON

Method Description
parse() Parses a JSON string and returns a JavaScript object
stringify() Convert a JavaScript object to a JSON string

Tipi di dati validi

In JSON, i valori devono essere uno dei seguenti tipi di dati:

  • una stringa
  • un numero
  • un oggetto (contenente valori JSON validi)
  • un array
  • un booleano
  • nullo

I valori JSON non possono essere uno dei seguenti tipi di dati:

  • una funzione
  • una data
  • non definito

Altri esempi

Esempio

Ricezione JSON:

// myJSON is text received in JSON format.
// Convert JSON into a JavaScript object:
var myObj = JSON.parse(myJSON);
document.getElementById("demo").innerHTML = myObj.name;

Esempio

Memorizzazione dei dati come JSON, utilizzando localStorage

// Storing data:
myObj = { "name":"John", "age":31, "city":"New York" };
myJSON = JSON.stringify(myObj);
localStorage.setItem("testJSON", myJSON);

// Retrieving data:
text = localStorage.getItem("testJSON");
obj = JSON.parse(text);
document.getElementById("demo").innerHTML = obj.name;

Scopri di più su JSON nel nostro tutorial JSON .